Editor’s Be aware: This story initially appeared on Smartest Greenback.
In the previous couple of years, policymakers, consultants, and the general public at massive have paid extra consideration than ever to disparities confronted by America’s racial and ethnic minorities. And among the starkest gaps minorities face are within the realm of financial alternative.
White employees earn considerably greater than members of different racial and ethnic teams, and these gaps have grown over time — at the same time as minorities’ incomes have elevated. These gaps in wages additionally assist clarify racial disparities in different socioeconomic circumstances, like wealth and well being outcomes.
In some elements of the nation, nonetheless, racial and ethnic minorities do symbolize a bigger portion of the skilled workforce. States with a bigger white inhabitants are inclined to have fewer such employees, whereas extremely numerous states naturally are inclined to have the best share of minorities in skilled occupations.
Many primarily white states in New England and the Midwest have the nation’s lowest percentages of minority professionals, led by Maine, the place simply 5.7% of pros determine as minorities. Hawaii, the place simply 22.9% of the inhabitants identifies as non-Hispanic white, leads the U.S. within the share of minorities in skilled occupations at 68.8%. And 4 different states with massive minority populations — California, New Mexico, Texas, and Maryland — have shares above 40%.
Massive U.S. Metros With the Most Minority Professionals
On the metro stage, the identical sample holds. Most of the U.S.’s most numerous cities lead the nation of their share of minority professionals, with a variety of cities in California, Texas, and Florida topping the record. In solely 5 out of greater than 250 metros included within the research had been minorities overrepresented amongst skilled employees. Notably, most of the places with the smallest gaps had been faculty cities comparable to State School, Pennsylvania; Blacksburg, Virginia; and Ithaca, New York.
The information used on this evaluation is from the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. To find out the places with probably the most minority professionals, researchers at Smartest Greenback calculated the share of pros — outlined as these in occupations that usually require a bachelor’s diploma or increased — which are minorities. Within the occasion of a tie, the situation with the larger complete professionals which are minorities was ranked increased. For the needs of this evaluation, minorities are thought of to be all people who find themselves not non-Hispanic white.
Listed below are the U.S. metropolitan areas with probably the most minority professionals.
15. Dallas-Fort Price-Arlington, TX
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 39.2%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 55.0%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 511,220
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $65,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $72,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $50,000
14. Memphis, TN-MS-AR
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 39.8%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 57.2%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 71,891
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $53,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $62,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $42,000
13. New York-Newark-Jersey Metropolis, NY-NJ-PA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 40.0%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 54.0%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 1,530,702
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $80,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $88,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $60,000
12. San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 40.3%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 55.1%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 251,277
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $75,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $81,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $52,000
11. Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 41.1%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 58.3%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 106,581
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $60,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $65,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $41,000
10. Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 41.3%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 54.6%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 164,615
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $54,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $60,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $40,000
9. Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 42.9%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 54.0%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 473,865
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $65,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $70,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $50,000
8. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 42.9%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 55.9%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 674,532
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $85,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $93,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $69,000
7. Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 48.4%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 64.7%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 556,806
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $65,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $72,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $50,000
6. San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 49.5%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 61.2%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 579,178
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $100,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $105,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $75,000
5. San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 53.2%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 68.2%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 188,559
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $54,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $60,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $40,000
4. Los Angeles-Lengthy Seaside-Anaheim, CA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 53.7%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 70.7%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 1,172,743
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $72,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $80,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $50,000
3. Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 54.6%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 68.8%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 282,824
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $68,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $72,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $45,000
2. Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Seaside, FL
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 59.1%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 69.7%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 543,994
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $55,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $60,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $40,000
1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
- Proportion of pros who’re minorities: 62.3%
- Proportion of complete inhabitants who’re minorities: 69.4%
- Complete professionals who’re minorities: 318,852
- Median annual wage for minority full-time professionals: $120,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time professionals: $120,000
- Median annual wage for all full-time employees: $80,000
Detailed Findings & Methodology
The information used on this evaluation is from U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 American Neighborhood Survey and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ 2021 Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics information. To find out the places with probably the most minority professionals, researchers at Smartest Greenback calculated the share of pros — outlined as these in occupations that usually require a bachelor’s diploma or increased — who’re minorities. Within the occasion of a tie, the situation with the larger complete professionals who’re minorities was ranked increased. For the needs of this evaluation, minorities are thought of to be all people who find themselves not non-Hispanic white. To enhance relevance, solely metropolitan areas with no less than 100,000 residents had been included. Moreover, metros had been grouped into cohorts primarily based on inhabitants measurement: small (100,000–349,999), midsize (350,000–999,999), and huge (1,000,000 or extra).